| ≥1 piece |
Import customs clearance and inspection process is complex and cumbersome, so many importers feel a headache. The following will analyze the process in detail, so that it is clear and easy to understand.
1. Pre-preparation
Before the shipment of goods, importers need to determine the exact information of the goods, such as brand, model, specifications, quantity, etc., and collect all the relevant documents. First of all, the commercial invoice, must be detailed and accurate indication of the price of each kitchen appliance, the total price and trade terms, which is the key basis for customs to determine the duty-paid price. As an important document for cargo transportation, the bill of lading should ensure that its information is consistent with the actual goods, including the consignor, consignee, notifier, port of origin, port of destination, description of the goods, etc. The packing list should clearly list out the price of each kitchen appliance, the total price and the trade terms. The packing list should clearly list the details of the goods in each package and the total number of boxes, so that the customs can check whether the number of goods matches with the declaration. In addition, the certificate of origin is also very important, if the country of origin of the goods and our country has signed a preferential trade agreement, with the certificate may enjoy tariff reduction or exemption policy.
2.Customs declaration process
After the goods arrive at the port in China, the customs broker has to submit the declaration to the customs through the electronic port system within the specified time. It is important to fill in the HS code on the declaration, because different HS codes correspond to different tariff rates and regulatory conditions. For kitchen appliances, common microwave ovens, ovens, dishwashers, etc. have their own precise HS code classification, which may lead to incorrect tariff calculation or blocked customs clearance if filled in incorrectly. Upon receipt of the declaration, Customs will deploy the goods for inspection based on risk assessment. If the goods are inspected, the declarant has to cooperate with the Customs staff to go to the designated warehouse, show the goods and provide relevant documents for explanation. The inspection includes whether the actual condition of the goods is consistent with the declaration, such as brand, model, quantity, etc., and whether there is any infringement, smuggling and other violations of the law in the goods.
3. Inspection process
Kitchen appliances belong to the statutory inspection and quarantine commodities, need to be reported to the entry-exit inspection and quarantine agencies. When reporting for inspection, submit the inspection report, commercial invoices, packing lists, contracts and other information. Inspection and quarantine agencies will be based on the relevant standards for the inspection of goods, focusing on checking the product's safety performance, energy efficiency labeling, electromagnetic compatibility, etc. is in line with China's national standards.
4. After completing the inspection and finalizing the duty-paid price, the Customs will notify the importer to pay the customs duty, VAT and other taxes. Importers need to pay the taxes in accordance with the stipulated period and method, after which the customs will release the goods. At this time, the importer can go to the port to pick up the goods with the customs release certificate, and transport the kitchen appliances to the warehouse or sales location, officially entering the domestic market circulation.