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SYNONYMS
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Magnesium glutamate, INS No.625
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DEFINITION
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Chemical names
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Monomagnesium di-L-glutamate tetrahydrate
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C.A.S. number
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18543-68-5
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Chemical formula
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C 10 H 16 MgN 2 0 8 ¡¤ 4H 2 0
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Structural formula
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Formula weight
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388.62
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Assay
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Not less than 95.0% and not more than 105.0 % on the anhydrous basis
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DESCRIPTION
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Odourless, white or off-white crystals or powder
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FUNCTIONAL USES
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flavour enhancer, salt substitute
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CHARACTERISTICS
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IDENTIFICATION
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Solubility (Vol. 4)
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Very soluble in water; insoluble in ethanol
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Test for glutamate (Vol. 4)
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Passes test
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Test for magnesium
(Vol. 4)
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Passes test
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PURITY
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Water (Vol. 4)
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Not more than 24% (Karl Fischer Method)
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pH (Vol. 4)
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6.4 - 7.5 (
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Specific rotation (Vol. 4)
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[alpha] 20, D: Between +23.8. and + 24.4 o (10% (w/v solution in 2N hydrochloric acid)
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Chlorides (Vol. 4)
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Not more than 0.2%
Test
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Sulfates (Vol. 4)
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Not more than 0.2%
Test
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Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid (Vol. 4)
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Passes test
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Lead (Vol. 4)
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Not more than 1 mg/kg
Determine using an atomic absorption technique appropriate to the specified level. The selection of sample size and method of sample preparation may be based on the principles of the method described in Volume 4, ¡°Instrumental Methods.¡±
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METHOD OF
ASSAY
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Dissolve about 250 mg of the sample, previously dried and weighed accurately, in 6 ml of formic acid, and add 100 ml of glacial acetic acid. Titrate with 0.1 N perchloric acid determining the end-point potentiometrically. Run a blank determination in the same manner and correct for the blank. Each ml of 0.1 N perchloric acid is equivalent to 7.914 mg of C 10 H 16 MgN 2 0 8 . Calculate the content on the anhydrous basis.
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