| ≥1 piece |
Bee venom is secreted by the venom gland and the accessorius of worker bee. It is a kind of liquid with the aroma and is stockpiled in the poison sac. The liquid which we called bee venom is discharged by the needle of the worker bee when it stings. The bee venom will volatilize to be a kind of khaki solid quickly at the normal temperature. It is soluble in water and Acid and is not soluble in alcohol.
Peptide substances: The bee venom peptide melittin material is about 70% -80% weight of the bee venom dry weight including melittin, the original melittin, Abaimin, MCD - peptides, tertiapin, melittin-F, with minim of Procaine, Nimin, peptide-M, adolapin.
Enzyme substances: the bee venom contains about fifty kinds of enzyme substance. The content of the hyaluronidase is most. It does not have a direct toxic and has a strong biological activity. It can promote the bee venom components infiltrate and diffuse at part tissue. In addition, it also contains phosophlipaseA1, acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase, C4 lipase, C6 lipase, RP-gamma - proline arylated lactamases, B-amino-glycosides Grape arbor.
The bee venom also contains a lot of non-polypeptide substance including Histamine, dopamine, a variety of amino acids, fructose, glucose, lipids, choline, glycerol, phosphoric acid, formic acid ,putrescine, spermine, allergen B and C and so on.